Submit solution
Points:
10
Time limit:
1.0s
Memory limit:
512M
Input:
stdin
Output:
stdout
Author:
Problem type
Allowed languages
C++, Pascal, pypy3, Python
An array has n integers x_1, x_2, \dots, x_n, and each of them is randomly chosen independently and uniformly from the range [1, r_i].An inversion is a pair of indices (a, b) such that a < b and x_a > x_b.
What is the expected number of inversions in the array?
Input:
- The first input line contains an integer n: the size of the array.
- The second line contains n integers r_1, r_2, \dots, r_n: the range of possible values for each array position.
Output:
- Print the expected number of inversions, rounded to six decimal places (using round-half-to-even).
Constraints
- 1 \leq n \leq 100
- 1 \leq r_i \leq 100
Example
Sample Input:
3
5 2 7
Output:
1.057143
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